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Detailed medicine guidance

About azathioprine

NHS medicines information on azathioprine – what it's used for and key facts.

About this information

This NHS content is written for people in England. Medicine names, availability, prescribing and services may differ in other countries.

Azathioprine is a type of medicine called an immunosuppressant. Immunosuppressants help to calm or control your body's immune system.

This medicine helps treat inflammatory conditions such as:

If you've had a transplant, taking azathioprine can prevent your body from rejecting your new organ.

Azathioprine is sometimes also used to treat conditions that affect the skin, such as lupus or severe atopic eczema.

Azathioprine is available on prescription only. You'll usually be prescribed this medicine by a specialist doctor.

It comes as tablets. It's also available as an injection, but this is usually only given in hospital.

View the original NHS website page ↗. Refreshed 19 August 2026.

Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0 ↗. MyPHU is independent and is not endorsed by the NHS.

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